Kuznetsov Class / Project 1143.5
Aircraft Carrier

 

Kuznetsov Class VTOL Aircraft Carrier

Russian Designation: 

TAKR (Tyazholy Avianosny Kreyser)
(
Heavy aircraft carrying cruiser)

Manufacturer: (3)

Nikolayev South Shipyard

Role:

Aircraft Carrier

Year Adopted: (1)(2)
          1st Laid Down:
          2nd Laid Down:
          Launched:
          Commissioned:
          Fully Operational:
 

1983

1985

1965

1991

1995

Number in Class: (1) 2 Ships*

*One sold to China

Displacement: (1)
          Standard:
          Full Load:
 
55,000 Tons
65,000 Tons

Operational Status (2016): (1)

Russian Federation - Still in active service with Northern Fleet

China - In use as training carrier.

Armament: (1)(2)

12x SS-N-19 'Shipwreck' (P-700) SSM
12x Vertical Launch SA-N-9 'Gauntlet' SAMs
8x CADS-1 CIWS with SA-N-11 'Grison' missiles
6x AK-630 30mm/54 cal Gatling close-in defense guns.
2x RPK-5 Liven ASW rocket launchers

Sensor Suite (2)
          Radars:
 
 
 
 
 
 
          Sonars:
 
 
          Electronic Warfare Systems:
 
 
 
 
 
3x 'Palm Frond' navigational / surface search radars
2x 'Strut Pair' 2-D air search radars
1x 'Sky Watch' 3-D air search radar (in 4 arrays)
1x 'Top Plate'-B 3-D air search
4x 'Cross Sword' Fire Control System Radar
8x 'Hot Flash' CIWS Fire Control System Radar
 
1x 'Horse Jaw' Hull Mounted Low Frequency
1x 'Cake Stand' TACAN
 
8x 'Wine Glass'
4x 'Flat Track'
4x 'Bell Push'
4x 'Bell Knip'
3x 'Cross Loop'-D,-F
Decoy Systems: (2)
2x PK-2 Decoy Rocket Launchers
10x KT-216 Decoy Rocket Launchers

Engine: (1)(2)

TV12-4 turbines, 8 turbo-pressurized boilers delivering 200,000 hp (150,000 kw) to four shafts.

Crew: (1)

1,993 ships crewmen (+626 aviation personnel)

Length: (1)(2)

304.5 meters

(999 feet)

Draught: (1)

9.1 meters (29 feet, 11 inches )

Beam: (1) (2)

70.3 meters (230 feet, 8 inches)
Speed: (2)
          Maximum:
          Sustained:
 
32 knots
30 knots
Range: (2)

13,000 nm @ 18 knots

Flight Deck (2)
          Length:
          Width:
 
68.5 meters (224 feet 9 inches)
39.7 meters (130 feet, 3 inches)
Aircraft: (2) 20x Su-33 Flanker-D
16x Ka-28 'Helix-A' and 'Helix-C 'ASW Helicopter

 

The Kuznetsov Carrier
in Pictures
Development,
History, and Use
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Sources Cited:

(1) Miller, David. The Illustrated Directory of Warships from 1860 to the Present. Osceola, WI: MBI Publishing Company, 2001, Print.

(2) Baker III, A.D. Combat Fleets of the World 1995, Annapolis, MD: US Naval Institute Press, 1995. Print.

(3) Palomar, Norman, Guide to the Soviet Navy 4th ed, Annapolis, MD: US Naval Institute Press, 1986. Print.